Patients and children queuing for registration

               Basic tools for eye examination


More than 100 reading glasses were dispensed


Deworming for adults


Deworming for children




                                 

Margaret Chin, secretary of MERCY Malaysia Sabah Chapter handling the registration



Doctors at work: performing medical screening


Our booth at Kg Buayan


We are ready to go...trekking from Kg Kionop towards Kg Buayan




This is an brief interview of one of the patients who had cataract surgery (phacoemulsification) during the Sabah Mission For Vision project in Pitas



Please allow 10 minutes to load the video


On 7-11 March 2009, SMFV and MERCY Malaysia will organize an eye camp which will be held in Pitas. 

Pitas (1,419 sq km) is a town in the Kudat division, the northernmost part of the state bounded by the South China Sea on the west and the Sulu Sea on the east. Its population is estimated to be 24,240 and the main ethnic group composition is Rungus. The population density is 17 persons per sq km. 

Pitas is the poorest county in Sabah. Pitas means 'cut off' in aboriginal language. The villagers reside deep in the rainforest and their mode of transportation is by boat. Due to poor infrastructure, most of the villagers have poor accessibility to medical health care.

Besides MERCY Malaysia, the other organizations and agencies participating in this upcoming project are Asian Forestry Company, PERKIPS, Serasi Medic and Alcon.




'Most of humanity takes the gift of sight for granted. Yet no one values vision more than one who has lost it. No one cherishes sight more than one who has lost it and regained it.'

Would you like to contribute in our efforts to achieve the fundamental human right to the gift of sight for all?

Here's wishing everyone to a splendid 2009!





Dr Hj Abdul Mutalib Othman served as the Head of Ophthalmology Department, Hospital Queen Elizabeth from 2005 to 2008. For the last 3 years, he had been the key person in the running of SMFV projects.

We wish him the very best as he returns to his family in Kelantan and we hope he will return to Sabah someday.


*Please allow about 10 minutes to load the video. Video compiled by the optometrists





The 4-day Sabah Mission For Vision Project held in Kuala Penyu was a huge success. It was the first SMFV project which utilized phacoemulsification technique as the main form of cataract surgery. 

Approximately 1200 patients attended the eye screening. A total of 136 cases of eye surgeries performed; 96 phacoemulsification, 14 extracapsular cataract extraction and 26 pterygium excision. 4 private ophthalmologists from Kota Kinabalu spared their weekend and participated in performing the cataract surgeries.

The SMFV committees would like to thank all who have contributed to the project.

For more pictures, please visit:  SMFVKualaPenyu





SFMV outreach program started in January 2003. District hospitals visited in the last 5 year included Beaufort, Sipitang, Kuala Penyu, Keningau, Kudat, Ranau, Kota Marudu, Kota Belud and Pitas. However, the east coast of Sabah is not being covered due to distance and poor road conditions.

What have we achieved so far? From Jan 2003- June 2008:
  1. 15,000 outpatient eye consultations with medications prescribed
  2. 1300 cataract surgeries and 400 other eye surgeries performed (eg pterygium excision)
  3. 1200 pairs of spectacles were distributed to the needy where 149 pairs were funded by CBM International. The rest were funded by Rotary Club, The Lions' Club and Ophthalmological Society
  4. the cataract 'waiting time' is 8 weeks
  5. 160 medical officers and 300 paramedics were trained
  6. Ophthalmology team from Hospital Queen Elizabeth made 98 visits to various district hospitals



This is a concerted and focused program planned to address the problem of visual impairment and blindness related to cataract and refractive error in the state of Sabah, Malaysia. It involves participation of various governmental agencies (State and Federal), non governmental organizations, private ophthalmologists, optometrists, opticians and any interested individuals.

Objectives of project:
  1. to eliminate the main cause of visual impairment and blindness in Sabah i.e cataract and refractive error
  2. to increase the cataract surgery rate and thus reducing the cataract surgery 'waiting time'
  3. to provide spectacles to needy school children with refractive error and post op cataract patients
  4. to provide a 'decentralized ophthalmology service' for the people from the rural areas
  5. to provide primary and secondary eye care training for medical officers and paramedics from the district hospitals and rural health clinics
  6. to provide health education
Project Measure Outcome (5 year medium term plan, 2009-2013)
  1. to perform at least 2500 cataract surgeries by 2013
  2. to provide at least 3000 pairs of spectacles for the correction of refractive error
  3. to reduce cataract 'waiting time' from 6 months to 6 weeks
  4. to train 100 medical officers and 250 paramedics




On 16 December 2002, the SMFV project was officiated by YB Kol (Kehormat) Datuk Seri Panglima (Dr) Hj Lazim Hj Ukin, J. P Timbalan Ketua Menteri Sabah Merangkap Menteri Pertanian dan Industri Makanan. Jointly organized by Jabatan Kesihatan Negeri Sabah and Sabah Society for the Blind

Those who attended the ceremony included Dr Mariam Ismail, Ex-National Head of Ophthalmology (seated far left) Dr Dayang Sayalam (seated 3rd from left), Dr Peter Kong (standing 8th from right), Dr Khoo Say Peng (standing 5th from right). Paramedics who also attended the ceremony were MA Baidi (standing 4th from right), SN Stella (standing far left), SN Eugenie (standing 3rd from left) and Matron Judy (standing 3rd from right)



It started with an ophthalmologist who had a dream, compassion for the people and persistence.....

In 1999, when Dr Dayang Sayalam returned to Kota Kinabalu after completing her Master in Ophthalmology, she was soon appointed as the Head of Ophthalmology Department in Queen Elizabeth Hospital. As the head of eye care in Sabah, she was burdened with the fact that the state had the highest prevalence of blindness and severe visual impairment in the whole country. In addition, the poor infrastructure in Sabah had made health care accessibility almost impossible to the people in the rural areas.

With this burden, she drafted a proposal to start a community project involving eye doctors traveling to the rural areas to perform eye screening and surgeries. However, the project required man power and continous financial support. She struggled to get funds but persisted with the idea of starting the SMFV project. It was not until 2 years later when Mr William Brohier, a representative from the Christoffel-Blindenmission got to know this project from Professor Dato Dr Selvarajah. He immediately called up Dr Dayang and told her that the organization would fund the SMFV projects.

Finally, Sabah Mission For Vision Project became a reality.....




















The estimated population of Sabah is around 3.4 million (35 persons per sq km) and the socio-economic status is very much lower as compared to Peninsular Malaysia. An estimated of 52% of population reside in the rural areas. The rural population has poor accessibility to health care facilities due to poor infrastructure, patients' ignorance on health issues.

Based on the National Eye Survey 1996 which was released in 2000, the state of Sabah has the highest prevalence of visual impairment and blindness in the country.

The overall adjusted prevalence for the country/ Sabah state is as follows:
  1. Prevalence ofvisual impairment 2.73%/ 4.28%
  2. Prevalence of blindness 0.29%/ 0.78%
  3. Prevalence of Low Vision 2.44%/ 3.51%
  4. Prevalence of Refractive Error 1.19%/ 2.47%
  5. Prevalence of Untreated cataract 2.2%/ 2.99%
  6. Prevalence of Glaucoma 0.05%
It was found that the main cause of severe visual impairment was refractive error accounting for 43%, followed by cataract at 40.5%. Among the blind individuals, 45% was attributed to cataract. Both cataract and refractive error contribute to an alarming figure of 80% as the cause of visual impairment.

Sabah has the highest incidence of poverty (1990 estimate)

Selangor/ Federal Territory <10%
Sabah 34%
Sarawak 21%

Sabah has the lowest percentage of accessibility to electricity

Peninsular Malaysia 82%
Sabah 47%
Sarawak 50%

Health care accessibility (within 5 km to rural clinics)

Peninsular Malaysia 71%
Sabah 35%
Sarawak 20%


According to WHO:

Photo by Elizabeth Gilbert, for International Trachoma Initiative

  • Approximately 314 million people worldwide live with serious vision impairment
  • Of these, 45 million people are blind and 124 million have low vision
  • Also included, 153 million people are vision impaired due to uncorrected refractive errors (near-sightedness, far-sightedness or astigmatism). In most cases, normal vision could be restored with eyeglasses or contact lenses
  • Yet 80% of blindness is avoidable - i.e. treatable and/or preventable
  • 90% of blind people live in low-income countries
  • Restorations of sight, and blindness prevention strategies are among the most cost-effective interventions in health care
  • Infectious causes of blindness are decreasing as a result of public health interventions and socio-economic development. Blinding trachoma now affects fewer than 80 million people, compared to 360 million in 1985
  • Aging populations and lifestyle changes mean that chronic blinding conditions such as diabetic retinopathy are projected to rise exponentially
  • Women face a significantly greater risk of vision loss than men
  • Without effective, major intervention, the number of blind people worldwide has been projected to increase to 76 million by 2020